ExploreSouthernHistory.com - Historic Sites of Cedar Key, Florida
        
        ExploreSouthernHistory.com - Historic Sites of Cedar Key, Florida
        
                
          
            
              | Cedar Key, Florida The historic and charming community of Cedar Key is
 quietly nestled on the Gulf Coast of Florida, far away
 from the state's bustling highways and cities.
 
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        Cedar Key, Florida
The waters surrounding 
Cedar Key sparkle in the light 
of the afternoon sun.
        
                Island Hotel at Cedar Key
A coastal landmark, the 
historic Island Hotel in Cedar 
Key first opened its doors in 
the 1850s.
        
                        Landmark of a Golden Past
Many of the buildings in the 
downtown area date from 
Cedar Key's era as an 
important Gulf Coast port.
        
        Cedar Key, Florida - Historic Sites & Points of Interest
        
        Port City of the Nature Coast
        
                The Cedar Keys of Florida
The modern city of Cedar Key 
encompasses several of a 
group of islands known for 
centuries as the Cedar Keys.
        
        




As an example of the difference a century can 
make, the once booming Florida port city of 
Cedar Key is now a charming and hospital 
historic community on the state's northern 
Gulf Coast.
Although the Cedar Keys had been known 
from the earliest days of Spanish exploration 
of the Gulf Coast and had likely been used by 
both merchant vessels and pirate ships as a 
place of refuge, it was not until the 19th 
century that a community began to grow on 
the islands. The U.S. Army had something to 
do with this, using Cedar Keys as a base of 
operations during the Second Seminole War 
and held captured Seminole warriors and 
their families there pending their forced 
removal west to what is now Oklahoma on 
the Trail of Tears.
The town of Cedar Key itself was founded in 
the 1840s by Augustus Steel and had 
become a flourishing port city by the time of 
the Civil War. The designation of the city as a 
terminal for David L. Yulee's Cross Florida 
Railroad enhanced its status even more.
The railroad ran from Fernandina on the 
Atlantic Coast to Cedar Key on the Gulf, and 
provided a way to quickly move passengers 
and cargo from one coast to the other, 
eliminating much of the need for the long and 
dangerous trips around the tip of Florida that 
ships had previously been forced to make.
In 1861, however, Florida seceded from the 
Union and soon joined the Confederate 
States of America. Cannon were mounted on 
Seahorse Key to defend the port and troops 
were stationed at Cedar Key to defend the 
town from Union attack. Saltworks were built 
on the islands to extract salt from the waters 
of the Gulf.
Such efforts ended in 1862, however, when 
the Union navy attacked Cedar Key. A Union 
post was soon established on the islands 
and served as a base for raids into the 
interior. One such expedition ended in harsh 
fighting at the Battle of Station Four.  Several 
hundred soldiers from Cedar Key also took 
part in the 1865 expedition that ended at the 
Battle of Natural Bridge.
In 1867 the famed naturalist John Muir ended 
his walk from Kentucky to Florida at Cedar 
Key. He marveled at the sight of the Gulf of 
Mexico, and described how he stood "gazing 
out on the burnished, treeless plain!"
Cedar Key, as the name implies, was the 
center of an area richly covered with Southern 
Red Cedar. In the years after the Civil War, 
these trees provided a strong industry for the 
town. Cedar trees from the Cedar Keys were 
turned into pencils and other products and 
the island community thrived once again.
         
        The cedar and other industries thrived into 
the 20th century, but eventually faded away. 
Left behind, however, was one of the most 
charming and historic coastal communities 
in Florida.
Cedar Key today is a beautiful island town 
noted for its historic builds and homes, 
beautiful views of the Gulf of Mexico and 
access to some of the finest fishing waters 
anywhere. Points of interest abound in the 
area, which is a rich destination for both 
heritage and eco tourism.
These include the Cedar Key Museum State 
Park, the Cedar Key Museum, Cedar Keys 
National Wildlife Refuge, Cedar Key Scrub 
State Reserve, Shell Mound Park, traces of 
Yulee's famous railroad, the historic 
waterfront area and the site of the Battle of 
Station Four.
Cedar Key offers various charming places to 
stay and eat, as well as unique shopping 
and charter boat expeditions. Birdwatching is 
popular in the area and visitors can even take 
carriage rides through the charming streets 
of the old town. To learn more, please follow 
the links below and be sure to visit the Cedar 
Key Chamber of Commerce online at 
www.cedarkey.org.
         
        
          
            
              | Copyright 2012 by Dale Cox All rights reserved.
 
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